WHAT GRADES REPRESENT

نویسندگان

چکیده

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

What Are Grades Made Of?

T he term “grade inflation” covers a multitude of phenomena, some of which are even alleged to be sins. Continuing increases in average grades have been widely documented in many universities over the last several decades (for example, Sabot and Wakeman-Linn, 1991; Johnson, 2003). Conversely, cases of grade deflation are rare and short-lived, although in some settings, such as first-year law co...

متن کامل

What Do Emotion Words Represent?

In their target article, Sabini and Silver claim “that there are fewer [emotional] mental states than there might seem to be, but that they are related to language and its use in more complicated ways than had been thought” (this issue). They describe an unspoken assumption among psychologists that every emotion word in a given language corresponds to a different “mental state.” Sabini and Silv...

متن کامل

What grades and achievement tests measure.

Intelligence quotient (IQ), grades, and scores on achievement tests are widely used as measures of cognition, but the correlations among them are far from perfect. This paper uses a variety of datasets to show that personality and IQ predict grades and scores on achievement tests. Personality is relatively more important in predicting grades than scores on achievement tests. IQ is relatively mo...

متن کامل

What does Self Rated Mental Health Represent

BACKGROUND Unlike the widely used self rated health, the self rated mental health was found unsuitable as a proxy for mental illness. This paper analyses the relationships between the self ratings of physical health, mental health and overall health, and their association of with the objective indicators for physical and mental health. DESIGN AND METHODS The study is a secondary analysis of d...

متن کامل

What do white matter hyperintensities really represent?

See related article, pages 600 – 606. W hite matter hyperintensities and small, incidentally found brain infarcts are common findings on MRI, especially in old people, usually regarded as surrogates of small vessel disease. Debette and colleagues have studied the significance of such changes in upper middle-aged persons using the Framingham Offspring cohort. Volumetric brain MRI and neuropsycho...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Science

سال: 1914

ISSN: 0036-8075,1095-9203

DOI: 10.1126/science.39.1001.357-a